What Is Hyaluronic Acid?
What is Hyaluronic Acid?
Hyaluronic Acid (HA) is a naturally occurring substance found in our skin that helps it stay hydrated and plump. As we age, our natural production of Hyaluronic Acid decreases, leading to drier skin and the formation of wrinkles and fine lines.
The science behind Hyaluronic Acid?
Scientifically speaking, Hyaluronic Acid is a glycosaminoglycan, a type of molecule composed partly of sugars. Hyaluronic Acid is unique because it has an incredible ability to retain moisture—up to 1,000 times its weight in water! It's this quality that allows Hyaluronic Acid to provide deep, lasting hydration, filling in the spaces between collagen and elastin fibres in the skin, which results in a plump, youthful appearance.
How does Hyaluronic Acid benefit the skin?
1. Reduces Wrinkles and Fine Lines
As Hyaluronic Acid hydrates the skin and fills in the spaces between the skin's fibres, it smoothens out wrinkles and fine lines, resulting in a more youthful appearance.
2. Boosts Skin Hydration
Hyaluronic Acid's ability to hold vast amounts of water helps maintain skin hydration, resulting in a healthy, glowing complexion.
3. Promotes Firmer, Elastic Skin
By promoting skin hydration, Hyaluronic Acid helps to maintain skin elasticity, leading to firmer, more resilient skin.
4. Enhances Skin's Protective Barrier
Hyaluronic Acid strengthens the skin's natural defences, protecting it from environmental stressors like pollution and UV rays.
5. Promotes Healthier, More Supple Skin
Regular use of Hyaluronic Acid can lead to significantly improved skin softness and suppleness.
Who can use Hyaluronic Acid?
Hyaluronic Acid is suitable for all skin types. Whether you have dry, oily, or combination skin, Hyaluronic Acid is a gentle and effective ingredient that can provide significant skin benefits. However, as with any skincare product, it's always a good idea to perform a patch test first to ensure you don't have any adverse reactions.
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References
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Papakonstantinou, E., Roth, M., & Karakiulakis, G. (2012). Hyaluronic acid: A key molecule in skin aging. Dermato-endocrinology, 4(3), 253–258. https://doi.org/10.4161/derm.21923
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Jegasothy, S. M., Zabolotniaia, V., & Bielfeldt, S. (2014). Efficacy of a New Topical Nano-hyaluronic Acid in Humans. The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology, 7(3), 27–29.
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Wohlrab, J., & Kreft, D. (2018). Niacinamide - Mechanisms of Action and Its Topical Use in Dermatology. Skin pharmacology and physiology, 27(6), 311–315. https://doi.org/10.1159/000485132
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NIH U.S. National Library of Medicine, MedlinePlus. Hyaluronic Acid. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/natural/1062.html
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Mayo Clinic. Wrinkles. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/wrinkles/symptoms-causes/syc-20354927